Kyrgyzstan yurt
Travel Guide

Plan Your Trip

Everything you need to know for an unforgettable journey to Kyrgyzstan

Capital

Bishkek

Population

~7 million

Area

199,951 km²

Language

Kyrgyz, Russian

Currency

Som (KGS)

Time Zone

UTC+6

Electricity

220V, Type C/F plugs

Calling Code

+996

Visa

60+ countries visa-free

Best Time

June-September

Entry Requirements

Visa Requirements

Kyrgyzstan has a liberal visa policy, welcoming visitors from over 60 countries visa-free.

Visa-Free Countries

Europe

All EU countries, UK, Switzerland, Norway

Americas

USA, Canada, Brazil, Argentina, Chile, Mexico

Asia-Pacific

Japan, South Korea, Singapore, Australia, New Zealand, Malaysia

Middle East

UAE, Qatar, Kuwait, Bahrain, Saudi Arabia

CIS

Russia, Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, and other CIS states

Duration: 30-60 days depending on nationality

E-Visa & Requirements

E-Visa Available

Available for citizens of most other countries via evisa.e-gov.kg

What You Need

  • Passport valid for at least 6 months
  • Return or onward ticket (sometimes requested)
  • Sufficient funds for stay
  • No visa required for stays under 60 days for most nationalities
When to Visit

Best Time to Visit

Each season offers unique experiences in Kyrgyzstan

☀️

Summer

June - August

Peak season with warm weather, accessible mountain passes, and vibrant nomadic culture.

Temperature

20-35°C in valleys, 10-20°C in mountains

TrekkingHorse ridingLake swimming
🍂

Autumn

September - October

Golden landscapes, fewer tourists, and pleasant temperatures. Great for photography.

Temperature

10-25°C, cooling towards November

PhotographyHikingCultural tours
❄️

Winter

December - February

Snow-covered landscapes and ski season. Many mountain areas inaccessible.

Temperature

-5 to 5°C in valleys, -20°C in mountains

SkiingSnowboardingWinter photography
🌸

Spring

March - May

Awakening nature, blooming flowers, and melting snow. Variable weather.

Temperature

10-20°C, variable

Flower viewingPhotographyCultural tours
Getting Around

Transportation

How to get to and around Kyrgyzstan

Getting to Kyrgyzstan

By Air

Manas International Airport (FRU) near Bishkek is the main gateway.

  • Direct flights from Istanbul, Dubai, Moscow, Delhi, and other hubs
  • Turkish Airlines, Pegasus, flydubai, Aeroflot, Air Astana
  • Airport is 25km from Bishkek city center
  • Osh has smaller international airport with regional flights

By Land

Multiple border crossings from neighboring countries.

  • From Kazakhstan: Multiple crossings, easiest via Bishkek-Almaty road
  • From Uzbekistan: Osh-Andijan and Jalal-Abad crossings
  • From Tajikistan: Several crossings in south (check current status)
  • From China: Torugart and Irkeshtam passes (permits required)

Getting Around Kyrgyzstan

Shared Taxis (Marshrutkas)

Most common and affordable transport between cities.

  • Depart when full from designated stands
  • Negotiate price before departure
  • Carry small bills in local currency
  • Can be cramped but authentic experience

Private Driver/4WD

Best option for remote areas and flexible itineraries.

  • Essential for Song-Kul, Tash Rabat, Batken region
  • Book through guesthouses or CBT
  • Expect $50-100/day depending on distance
  • Drivers often double as guides

Domestic Flights

Quick connections between Bishkek and Osh/Batken.

  • Multiple daily flights to Osh (1 hour vs 10+ by road)
  • Book in advance during peak season
  • Relatively affordable ($30-60 one way)
  • Small planes - limited luggage

Car Rental

Available in Bishkek for independent travelers.

  • International license required
  • Roads vary from excellent to very rough
  • 4WD recommended for mountain areas
  • Limited rental options - book ahead
Where to Stay

Accommodation

From traditional yurts to modern hotels

Yurt Camps

$15-40/night

Traditional felt tents, authentic nomadic experience.

  • Traditional bedding
  • Home-cooked meals
  • Cultural immersion
  • Usually shared facilities

Best for: Song-Kul, Tash Rabat, remote mountain areas

Guesthouses & Homestays

$20-50/night

Family-run accommodations with local hospitality.

  • Home-cooked meals included
  • Cultural exchange
  • Local tips and guidance
  • Variable quality

Best for: Everywhere, arranged through CBT network

Hotels

$30-150/night

Standard hotels in cities and tourist towns.

  • Private rooms
  • Modern amenities
  • Restaurant on-site
  • Wi-Fi available

Best for: Bishkek, Karakol, Cholpon-Ata, Osh

Camping

Free-$10/night

Wild camping is legal almost everywhere.

  • Complete freedom
  • Stunning locations
  • Minimal facilities
  • Bring all equipment

Best for: Trekking routes, remote areas, adventure travelers

Essential Information

Before You Go

Important practical information for your trip

💰

Kyrgyz Som (KGS)

Approximately 88-90 KGS = 1 USD

  • ATMs available in cities (Visa/Mastercard)
  • Cash essential for rural areas
  • USD and EUR easily exchanged
  • Always carry small bills for transport and markets
🗣️

Language

Official: Kyrgyz and Russian

Useful Phrases

Salam - Hello
Rakhmat - Thank you
Ооба (Ooba) - Yes
Жок (Jok) - No
Канча турат? (Kancha turat?) - How much?
🛡️

Safety & Health

Generally safe for tourists

  • Register with your embassy for remote travel
  • Inform someone of your itinerary in mountains
  • Hire guides for high-altitude and border areas
  • Be cautious near Tajik enclaves in Batken
  • Altitude sickness is real - acclimatize properly
🏥

Health Tips

  • Altitude sickness possible above 2,500m
  • Drink bottled or boiled water outside cities
  • Travel insurance essential (including evacuation)
  • Basic medical facilities in cities, limited in rural areas
  • Bring personal medications and first aid kit
What to Bring

Packing Essentials

Be prepared for Kyrgyzstan's diverse conditions

Essential Items

  • Layers - temperature varies dramatically
  • Sturdy hiking boots
  • Sunscreen and sunglasses (high UV)
  • Rain jacket or windbreaker
  • Headlamp/flashlight
  • First aid kit
  • Water purification tablets
  • Power bank
  • Cash in small denominations

Optional Items

  • Sleeping bag for yurt stays
  • Trekking poles
  • Binoculars for wildlife
  • Camping gear if trekking

Ready to Explore?

Now that you know the essentials, it's time to discover the incredible destinations waiting for you in Kyrgyzstan.

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